Indian Community DNA Data
Explore haplogroup frequency data for Indian communities. Understand how your ancestry compares to population-level genetic patterns.
Understanding Indian Community Genetics
India's unique social structure, with its history of endogamy (marrying within one's community), has created distinct genetic signatures for different communities. Over thousands of years, practices like caste endogamy, regional isolation, and community-specific marriage patterns have led to measurable genetic differences between groups—even when they live in the same geographic area.
Modern DNA testing can now identify these community-specific patterns with remarkable accuracy. By analyzing haplogroup frequencies, autosomal DNA markers, and IBD (Identical By Descent) segments, geneticists can trace the ancestral origins and migration histories of India's diverse communities.
What the Data Reveals
Haplogroup frequencies provide a window into ancestral origins. Communities with higher R1a-Z93 frequencies typically have more Steppe (Indo-Aryan) ancestry, while those with higher H-M69 or L-M20 reflect deeper South Asian roots. However, every community is a mix—there are no "pure" genetic groups.
Note: All data is based on peer-reviewed genetic studies. Individual results may vary significantly from population averages.
North India & Punjab
Jat Sikh
Punjab's agricultural community with high Steppe ancestry
R1a1: 55-65%Punjabi Khatri
Trading community of Punjab with diverse ancestry
R1a1: 50-60%Rajput
Warrior clans across North India
R1a1: 45-55%Jat (Haryana)
Haryanvi Jat community patterns
R1a1: 50-60%West India & Gujarat
Gujarati Patel
Agricultural community with high L-M20
L-M20: 20-30%Gujarati Brahmin
Priest community of Gujarat
R1a1: 45-55%Maratha
Warrior community of Maharashtra
H-M69: 20-30%South India
Tamil Brahmin (Iyer)
Shaiva Brahmins of Tamil Nadu
R1a1: 40-50%Tamil Brahmin (Iyengar)
Vaishnava Brahmins of Tamil Nadu
R1a1: 35-45%Reddy
Agricultural community of Andhra/Telangana
H-M69: 25-35%Nair
Warrior community of Kerala
H-M69: 30-40%East India & Bengal
Bengali Brahmin
Priest community of Bengal
R1a1: 40-50%Bengali Kayastha
Scribe community of Bengal
R1a1: 30-40%Don't See Your Community?
Population averages are just the starting point. Get your personal DNA analysis to discover your unique ancestral story.
Buy Indian Ancestry Analysis