Comparison

Upload Raw DNA Data to an Indian Service: Complete Comparison 2026

You've already done a DNA test with 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage. Your raw data is sitting in a zip file on your computer. Now what? If you're Indian, there's a problem: the report you got from these global services showed you "South Asian" or "Broadly South Asian" with little detail. But you don't need to buy a new DNA kit. your existing raw data contains hundreds of thousands of genetic data points that can be re-analyzed by India-specific platforms for dramatically more detailed results. This guide compares every Indian service that accepts raw DNA uploads, tells you what you'll get from each, and helps you decide where to send your file.

What Raw DNA Data Is (and Why It Matters)

When you test with 23andMe, AncestryDNA, or MyHeritage, the lab uses a microarray chip to read between 600,000 and 700,000 specific positions on your genome. known as SNPs, or single-nucleotide polymorphisms. Each position records your two inherited alleles: one from your mother, one from your father.

The ancestry report you receive from your original provider is just one interpretation of this data. generated by their algorithms against their reference populations. But the underlying raw data file is portable. It contains the actual genotype measurements, not just the conclusions the platform chose to surface.

Your raw data file is a plain-text .txt or .csv file packed inside a .zip archive. It lists every SNP position alongside your two alleles at that position. This file is all an alternative platform needs to re-analyse your ancestry from scratch.

Key insight: The quality of your ancestry analysis depends entirely on the platform's reference data and algorithms. not on re-running the lab test. Your raw file is functionally identical to a freshly processed kit for analysis purposes. If a global service gave you vague South Asian results, that's not a limitation of your DNA. it's a limitation of their reference panel.

This is why uploading to an India-focused platform can yield dramatically more detailed results. Helixline, for instance, maintains a reference database built specifically around South Asian genetic diversity, including hundreds of community-level clusters that global services simply don't model.

File Compatibility Guide

Before uploading, it helps to know which file formats each Indian service accepts. The table below shows compatibility for all common raw DNA sources.

File Source Version File Format Helixline Xcode Life MapMyGenome
23andMe v3 (pre-2017) .txt Yes Yes Yes
23andMe v4 (2017–2019) .txt Yes Yes Yes
23andMe v5 (2019–present) .txt Yes Yes Limited
AncestryDNA v1 .txt Yes Yes Limited
AncestryDNA v2 (2018+) .txt Yes Yes Limited
MyHeritage All versions .csv Yes Yes Limited
FTDNA Family Finder All versions .csv Yes No No
LivingDNA All versions .csv Yes No No

How to check which version you have: Open your raw data .zip and look at the header lines of the text file inside. 23andMe files begin with a comment line reading #This data file generated by 23andMe.... the date in that line tells you roughly which chip version was used. Files dated before 2017 are v3; between 2017 and 2019 are v4; 2019 onward are v5.

Indian Services That Accept Raw DNA Uploads

Three Indian companies currently offer meaningful analysis of uploaded raw DNA data. Here is a detailed breakdown of each.

RA
Rohit Agarwal Product & Science Writer
MSc Genomics, University of Delhi

Rohit Agarwal covers the Indian genomics landscape, DNA testing platforms, and consumer genetics at Helixline. He focuses on making complex genetic analysis accessible and actionable for Indian audiences.

Already have DNA data? Upload it for real Indian ancestry results. from ₹2,500 Upload Your DNA